00 Property glossary Reviewed 30 August 2026
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Understand the term. Then understand what it changes.
Search Australian property-investing language for a plain-English answer, a worked calculation where it helps, and the catch worth knowing.
Direct answer · common starting point 01 / 12
LVR
Loan-to-value ratioLVR tells you how much of the property is debt-funded. A 75% LVR means the loan equals three-quarters of the lender’s property value.
Loan $450,000 Property value $600,000 LVR 75%
Read the full LVR explanation 01
Browse by decision
12 termsBorrowing & leverage
How much debt can I safely carry?
Equity Property equity The current property value minus the debt secured against it. LMI Lender’s mortgage insurance Insurance that protects the lender if a borrower cannot repay a home loan. LVR Loan-to-value ratio The loan amount as a percentage of the property value used by the lender. Serviceability Loan serviceability A lender’s assessment of whether you can afford a loan and keep making repayments under stress. Usable equity Usable property equity The portion of property equity a lender may allow you to borrow against.
Cash flow & returns
What does this property actually earn or cost?
Tax & selling
What changes the taxable result when I sell or hold?
CGT Capital gains tax Income tax applied to a net capital gain when a CGT event happens, such as selling an investment property. Cost base CGT cost base The tax-law amount used when working out a capital gain on a CGT asset. Negative gearing A rental property tax position where deductible rental expenses exceed rental income.
Research & purchase
What must I check before I commit?
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